BRTA Exam and Driving Test Rules in Bangladesh

BRTA Exam and Driving Test Rules in Bangladesh. BRTA Exam and Driving Test Rules are crucial for obtaining a driving license in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) has established comprehensive guidelines to ensure that every driver on the road is competent, aware of traffic laws, and prioritizes safety.
Using this article, you will be able to navigate the system confidently, from application to driving test.
Read Also: BRTA Service Portal
What is The BRTA Exam?
The BRTA Exam is the official assessment conducted by the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority to evaluate an applicant knowledge of traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices. It is a mandatory requirement for anyone who wishes to obtain a BRTA driving license.
Types of BRTA Exams
The BRTA conducts two main assessments:
- Written Test: This checks your theoretical understanding of traffic rules, road signs, penalties, and general driving ethics.
- Practical Driving Test: This evaluates your hands-on driving skills on the road, including maneuvering, obeying signals, and emergency responses.
Eligibility to Sit for the BRTA Driving Test
Bangladeshi citizens must meet the following criteria before they can take the Driving Test:
Requirement | Details |
Age | Minimum 18 years for light vehicles; 20 for professional licenses. |
Learner’s License | Must hold a valid learner’s license issued by BRTA. |
Medical Fitness | Must pass a medical test to prove physical and mental fitness. |
How to Apply for the BRTA Exam and Driving Test
Here is a quick breakdown of how to get started with your BRTA driving license journey:
Step 1: Obtain a Learner’s License
- Visit your nearest BRTA office with your national ID, passport-sized photos, and a completed application form.
- Pay the prescribed fee and attend a short orientation session.
Step 2: Prepare for the Written Exam
- Study the BRTA handbook that covers traffic signs, road safety, and driving regulations.
- You can also find mock tests online to practice.
Step 3: Appear for the Written Test
- The written test is generally conducted on set days. It includes multiple-choice and short-answer questions.
Step 4: Schedule Your Practical Driving Test
- After passing the written exam, schedule your practical driving test. Bring your learner’s license, payment receipt, and appointment slip.
BRTA Driving Test Rules
Here are the official driving test rules you must follow to pass:
Vehicle Condition
- Ensure your vehicle is mechanically fit.
- Lights, horn, brakes, and mirrors must work properly.
Mandatory Documents
- Learner license
- National ID card
- Test admission slip
- Tax token and insurance (for your vehicle)
Driving Exam Checklist
Requirement | Criteria |
Proper use of gears | Must demonstrate knowledge of gear shifting |
Obeying traffic signals | Required |
Reverse and parking | Must be done within designated area |
Smooth clutch and brake control | Essential for passing |
Lane discipline | Must be maintained throughout the test |
Dress Code
- No official rule, but wear modest and comfortable attire for safe driving.
BRTA Written Exam Topics
To prepare for the BRTA theoretical exam, study the following:
- Traffic signs and road symbols
- General road safety rules
- Penalties and traffic violations
- Basic car or bike maintenance
- First aid knowledge
What Happens During the BRTA Practical Driving Test?
A BRTA inspector will sit with you or observe your driving skills during the practical driving test. The following will be assessed:
- Starting and stopping smoothly
- Proper use of mirrors and indicators
- Parking, reversing, and executing turns
- Following traffic signals and road markings
- Handling emergency situations
Failing to comply with BRTA rules like not wearing a seatbelt, ignoring signals, or showing lack of control over the vehicle could result in an immediate fail.
Common Mistakes to Avoid During the Driving Test
Many applicants fail because of small yet critical errors. Here are some common pitfalls:
- Not checking mirrors before changing lanes
- Rolling backward on an incline
- Failing to come to a complete stop at a stop sign
- Not yielding to pedestrians
- Sudden braking without reason
What to Do If You Fail the BRTA Exam?
Don’t be discouraged if you fail. You can reapply after a short waiting period (usually 7-15 days, depending on BRTA office rules). Use this time to practice more and improve your weak areas.
Driving Test Re-Attempt Policy
- You must wait 30 days before reapplying.
- A retest fee must be paid at the BRTA office.
- You can apply a maximum of 3 times within the learner’s license validity period.
BRTA Driving License Fees (Updated 2025)
Category | Fee (BDT) |
---|---|
Learner’s License | 345 – 518 |
Driving Test (Bike) | 345 |
Driving Test (Car/Jeep) | 518 |
Professional License | 1,000+ (varies by class) |
Renewal (every 5 years) | 500 – 1,000 |
FAQs : BRTA Exam and Driving Test Rules in Bangladesh
How Long is The BRTA Driving Llicense Valid?
Driving licenses issued by the BRTA are typically valid for five years.
Can I Drive Immediately After Passing My Test?
Yes. Upon passing, you will receive a temporary permit until you receive your card.
Is There an Online Option for The Written Test?
Written exams at the BRTA require in-person attendance.
Conclusion
Getting your BRTA driving license is a proud achievement that comes with responsibility. By understanding and respecting the BRTA Exam structure, preparing well, and following all BRTA rules, you will be well on your way to safe and confident driving on Bangladesh’s busy roads.